14 day plan

Esther

Day 1 of 14

NIV

Esther 1:2-4

2At that time King Xerxes reigned from his royal throne in the citadel of Susa, 3and in the third year of his reign he gave a banquet for all his nobles and officials. The military leaders of Persia and Media, the princes, and the nobles of the provinces were present.

4For a full 180 days he displayed the vast wealth of his kingdom and the splendor and glory of his majesty.

Reflection:  Esther, like most of the Bible, is a story.  It is meant to be heard, first and foremost as a story. It invites us to enter the story world and let it stretch our imaginations, unsettle, disturb, and change us. Only then should we turn to the questions of discipleship: In times like these, what does God ask of us?  In times like these, how are we to live?  In times like these, what does God want for the world?

The scroll of Esther is read or performed twice during the annual Jewish festival of Purim.  To begin our series on Esther, we invite you to borrow this tradition and listen to the book of Esther from beginning to end. You can find a link to an audio Bible here

As we begin this new devotional series, a word of warning: much of Esther deals with R-rated themes. Some readers may find these devotions confronting.

Many of us are familiar only with the positive, uplifting aspects of Esther and haven’t explored the book’s darker more troubling side. This fits with wider patterns of reading that avoid violent or tragic parts of the Bible. This is a problem. If we cut all the horror out of the Bible, we deprive ourselves of biblical resources desperately needed to face horror today. If we cut all the unresolved pain and injustice out of the Bible, we close its pages to those whose lives are most scarred by pain and injustice.  If we insist on happy endings, we deny the experience of those for whom there are no happy endings in this life.  Only when we engage the whole story, do we enable those who most need good news to find their place in the story and hear God’s Word speak into their lives.

To open the book of Esther is to enter the royal citadel of Susa where the wealth and splendour of the Persian Empire are on display. It is to be surrounded by opulence, extravagance and overindulgence. Rivers of wine flow and are drunk without restraint. But life in the royal citadel is not as pretty as it looks. Complex back-stories connect the glittering citadel and each of its inhabitants to the world outside.

In Hebrew, the opening phrase of the book can be pronounced in two ways, translating either ‘Now it came to pass in the days of’ or ‘There was woe in the days of.’ Spare a thought for those who prepared royal banquets, served, and cleaned up afterwards. What were their stories, their woes?

Imagine you are a royal slave.  How do you feel about this display of wealth and excessive consumption?

Engaging our world:  What do you know about the human and ecological consequences of today’s global social and economic arrangements?

Prayer:  Lord Jesus, in your kingdom “the first will be last, and the last will be first.”  Give us eyes to see through the glamour and spin to discern what is really going on.  Give us strength to resist the temptations of luxury and wealth, and “put the last first”.  Amen.

Esther 1:1-22

Queen Vashti Deposed

1This is what happened during the time of Xerxes, the Xerxes who ruled over 127 provinces stretching from India to Cush: 2At that time King Xerxes reigned from his royal throne in the citadel of Susa, 3and in the third year of his reign he gave a banquet for all his nobles and officials. The military leaders of Persia and Media, the princes, and the nobles of the provinces were present.

4For a full 180 days he displayed the vast wealth of his kingdom and the splendor and glory of his majesty. 5When these days were over, the king gave a banquet, lasting seven days, in the enclosed garden of the king’s palace, for all the people from the least to the greatest who were in the citadel of Susa. 6The garden had hangings of white and blue linen, fastened with cords of white linen and purple material to silver rings on marble pillars. There were couches of gold and silver on a mosaic pavement of porphyry, marble, mother-of-pearl and other costly stones. 7Wine was served in goblets of gold, each one different from the other, and the royal wine was abundant, in keeping with the king’s liberality. 8By the king’s command each guest was allowed to drink with no restrictions, for the king instructed all the wine stewards to serve each man what he wished.

9Queen Vashti also gave a banquet for the women in the royal palace of King Xerxes.

10On the seventh day, when King Xerxes was in high spirits from wine, he commanded the seven eunuchs who served him—Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, Abagtha, Zethar and Karkas— 11to bring before him Queen Vashti, wearing her royal crown, in order to display her beauty to the people and nobles, for she was lovely to look at. 12But when the attendants delivered the king’s command, Queen Vashti refused to come. Then the king became furious and burned with anger.

13Since it was customary for the king to consult experts in matters of law and justice, he spoke with the wise men who understood the times 14and were closest to the king—Karshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena and Memukan, the seven nobles of Persia and Media who had special access to the king and were highest in the kingdom.

15“According to law, what must be done to Queen Vashti?” he asked. “She has not obeyed the command of King Xerxes that the eunuchs have taken to her.”

16Then Memukan replied in the presence of the king and the nobles, “Queen Vashti has done wrong, not only against the king but also against all the nobles and the peoples of all the provinces of King Xerxes. 17For the queen’s conduct will become known to all the women, and so they will despise their husbands and say, ‘King Xerxes commanded Queen Vashti to be brought before him, but she would not come.’ 18This very day the Persian and Median women of the nobility who have heard about the queen’s conduct will respond to all the king’s nobles in the same way. There will be no end of disrespect and discord.

19“Therefore, if it pleases the king, let him issue a royal decree and let it be written in the laws of Persia and Media, which cannot be repealed, that Vashti is never again to enter the presence of King Xerxes. Also let the king give her royal position to someone else who is better than she. 20Then when the king’s edict is proclaimed throughout all his vast realm, all the women will respect their husbands, from the least to the greatest.”

21The king and his nobles were pleased with this advice, so the king did as Memukan proposed. 22He sent dispatches to all parts of the kingdom, to each province in its own script and to each people in their own language, proclaiming that every man should be ruler over his own household, using his native tongue.